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Verbal Phrases
*Verbal phrases can be subjects, objects, or verbal modifiers.
*The three main verbal phrases are:
Participles
They can function as adjectives
Verb + “-ed” or “-ing”
Infinitives "to + verb"
They can be nouns, adjectives, and adverbs.
Gerunds
Function as nouns.
Verb + “-ing” can be subject,object, or verbal modifier.
*Examples:
Participles
Participle phrase:
Panting furiously, the dog chased
the rabbit.
Infinitive
(bold= infinitive; italics: infinitive phrase)
He decided
to go downtown.
(“to go” is included in the infinitive phrase. The infinitive is always included in the infinitive phrase.)
Gerunds
He gets confidence from
knowing so much.
(The gerund is always included in the gerundive phrase.)
Thanks to Ariana Webber